Outbreaks Associated With Environmental and Undetermined Water Exposures — United States, 2011–2012

نویسندگان

  • Karlyn D. Beer
  • Julia W. Gargano
  • Virginia A. Roberts
  • Hannah E. Reses
  • Vincent R. Hill
  • Laurel E. Garrison
  • Preeta K. Kutty
  • Elizabeth D. Hilborn
  • Timothy J. Wade
  • Kathleen E. Fullerton
  • Jonathan S. Yoder
چکیده

Exposures to contaminated water can lead to waterborne disease outbreaks associated with various sources, including many that are classified and reported separately as drinking water or recreational water. Waterborne disease outbreaks can also involve a variety of other exposures (e.g., consuming water directly from backcountry or wilderness streams, or inhaling aerosols from cooling towers and ornamental fountains). Additionally, outbreaks might be epidemiologically linked to multiple water sources or may not have a specific water source implicated.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 64  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015